The original Xbox console was a big deal when it was released in 2001 for $299. This showed that Microsoft was serious about the video game market and marked the return of a third major player in the console field following Sega’s release that same year. This helped change the future of consoles built much more like a computer than a traditional console, a line that began to blur with the upcoming Xbox Mode for Windows.
And many features of the original Xbox were way ahead of their time, and many of them would make it into almost every future home console. Whether it was the ability to download content for games, play online multiplayer, or rip CDs, the Xbox did things that neither Sony nor Nintendo did. It emphasized online gaming, advanced audio capabilities and power on a scale never before seen.
The console was so powerful that it still has an active community today. As for me, the original Xbox is the main media player in my retro game room hooked up to an old CRT TV. I also have another Xbox with two arcade sticks powering a modified arcade machine that runs Coinops for the ultimate arcade experience. If you too want to create a retro gaming setup, you can get this console from the second-hand market, as used original Xbox consoles have become quite affordable.
An integrated hard drive
One of the things that sets the Xbox apart is that it comes standard with a hard drive. It was the first ever console to feature hard drive storage, unlike the PS2 which could support a hard drive as an additional feature and would only work for specific games such as Final Fantasy 11. The inclusion of the hard drive meant you no longer needed to purchase proprietary memory cards to save game data.
The hard drive also allowed the console to download content from Microsoft’s Xbox Live gaming service. But beyond just storage, the hard drive transformed the Xbox into a still-relevant console, 15 years after Microsoft ended official support for the console in 2009. This is due to the ease of upgrading the Xbox’s storage (of course, unofficially), a first for a home console.
The console launched with an 8GB hard drive, but you can upgrade it with much larger modern drives. This has made the console the choice of many people wanting to create their own home media server for hosting and playing content. Even in 2025, new versions of Xbox Media Center (XBMC) were still being released.
CD ripping functionality
One feature I took advantage of as a teenager was the Xbox’s ability to rip CDs. Thanks to the built-in hard drive, players can create their own music library. I vividly remember setting up the Xbox in the living room whenever we had a party, playing playlists I’d created without needing to swap CDs all night. And with the return of CDs, an upgraded old Xbox might just make the perfect retro audio player.
The system was easy to use and did not require any subscriptions or additional accessories to operate. For many young gamers, this was their first exposure to ripping CDs and creating a custom media center. The feature would expand to the Xbox 360 before being removed on future consoles in favor of purchasing or streaming music through subscription services.
But CD ripping’s best functionality came from specific games that took advantage of it. There were many titles such as Project Gotham Racing, Tony Hawk’s Underground and many others that would allow you to play music that you ripped into the game. The memories I have of staying up late with friends adding custom entrance music to wrestlers in WW Raw 2 are some of my favorites.
Online gaming via Xbox Live
Xbox Live changed the way we play video games and became the one feature copied by an entire industry. While PC gamers have learned the importance of online play thanks to the rise of the MMO genre and competitive shooters like Quake and Tribes, consoles have treated online access as an afterthought. The Sega Dreamcast allowed for basic online play, but it was the Xbox that truly popularized it.
The original Xbox came standard with an Ethernet port, allowing Microsoft to launch the Xbox Live service. This gave players the ability to play online with and against others at any time. Games like Halo helped establish the service, becoming one of the most popular games on the service and making the Xbox the destination for online shooters.
The service was discontinued in 2010, but it was so popular that fans continue to keep it alive with Insignia – an online platform replacement for the original Xbox Live that allows players to play online. With nearly 200 games supported, it shows how important the original Xbox Live was and continues to be to many gamers.
Game Patches and DLC Downloads
There was a time when a game came out and that was it. Whatever was on the disc would constitute the final version of the game, regardless of whether the game had any bugs, glitches, or missing features. You might get lucky and get a Game of the Year edition that might fix some issues, but that was rare. There was simply no way to fix a game after release.
With Xbox Live and online features built into the original Xbox, developers can now update games with a simple download. This often took the form of DLC and updates, many of which accompanied multiplayer map additions for games like Halo 2. It also meant that some games on Xbox received updates while their PS2 and Gamecube variants did not.
Titles like Star Wars Battlefront would get an entire map called Jabba’s Palace released for Xbox via an Xbox Live download. Only the Xbox and PC versions of the game received this DLC/patch, while the PS2 version of the game will never have access to this battlefield. Today, games often receive huge patches after release and beyond through their online services, something Xbox helped lay the groundwork for.
It was basically a gaming PC
The original Xbox was not only powerful, but it was built differently than its competitors. It was basically a powerful computer connected to your TV. Instead of custom architecture and components, the Xbox primarily used commercially available components, as one might use or see in a standard Windows build. Most notably, the console used a Pentium III processor and an NVIDIA GPU.
It also featured 64MB of DDR SDRAM, which gave it a huge performance boost over other consoles. The included graphics processing unit ran at 233 MHz and was based on the NVIDIA NV2A graphics processor which supported the DirectX 8.1 standard of the time. This not only made creating games easier, but also made porting PC titles to and from the platform much smoother.
One cool thing about using traditional computer parts that made the Xbox unique is that upgrades are possible. There are modifications where users upgraded the original Xbox Pentium chip for a desktop or mobile variant. This can help native Xbox games run at a stable 30 FPS and allow for more homebrew options, an upgrade that simply can’t be done on other consoles of the time.
Methodology
When we were looking to find out what the original Xbox could do, we turned to the online experts. We scoured Reddit for examples of features that console owners considered ahead of their time. We also looked to gaming channels and influencers who have decades of experience with the original Xbox and the standout features they used the most, as well as those that were often overlooked. The writer’s own experience with the console was also taken into account, as an expert not only on its use since its launch, but also on the various ways the console has been modified and used over the years.